Debrancher Enzyme Deficiency (DBD)

17:02 Posted by Ahmed Khalil

Definition
one of a group of muscle diseases that interfere with the processing of carbohydrates for energy production.
 
Cause
a genetic defect in the debrancher enzyme, which interferes with the breakdown of glycogen (stored sugar)  in the muscles and liver
 
Onset
infancy to 50s
 
Symptoms
weakness, exercise intolerance in adult-onset form; low blood sugar, seizures, enlarged heart and liver, death in childhood common in infantile-onset form; weakness, enlarged liver, growth retardation, low blood sugar, sometimes seizures in childhood-onset form
 
Progression
slowly progressive
 
Inheritance
autosomal recessive, meaning caused by the contribution of a defective gene from each parent
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